Monovision
Reading glasses are a fact of life for most people over 40, but many people
find them extremely inconvenient. The hassle of having to bring your reading
glasses with you wherever you go (to the restaurant, or to read a price tag in a
shop,...) can cause significant disturbance to your lifestyle. If this sounds
like you, you may be suitable for a form of vision correction called monovision.
Why do we need reading glasses?
As we age, the natural lens inside our eye becomes less flexible and is no
longer able to focus the eye on close work. This normal condition is called
presbyopia and occurs in most people between the mid-forties and about 60 years
of age.
What is monovision?
Monovision is the use of one eye for distance vision and the other eye for
near vision reading. Usually your dominant eye is clear for distance, and the
non-dominant eye is purposely left a little short-sighted so that you can read
most things without glasses. This provides freedom from your reading glasses,
although occasionally they may still be required for long periods of detailed
close work.
Is monovision right for you?
If you are over 40 years of age and are starting to notice some problems with
your reading vision, or if you already have reading glasses and find them less
than satisfactory for your life-style, you could benefit from monovision. A good
way to determine if monovision is right for you is to "test drive" the effect by
wearing a pair of very thin and comfortable contact lenses for a few hours. We
provide this service as part of our assessment for Laser Surgery or Conductive
Keratoplasty, and have contact lenses to suit most eyes in stock here for this
purpose.
What are the benefits of monovision?
The main advantage is freedom from your reading glasses. This can be
particularly useful for people who need to see at a wide range of distances in
their daily activities. People who are always on the move, with a combination of
activities such as meetings, presentations, etc. find monovision particularly
useful.
Are there any disadvantages?
Like all other good things, there is the occasional drawback. Some people are
not ideally suited to monovision. This is often difficult to predict, so we
usually simulate or "test-drive" the vision with a contact lens or spectacle
lens so that you can experience it before you decide to have surgery. Some
people notice slightly decreased depth perception, and this may make some
activities more difficult, for example, when driving at night. Wearing a small
prescription of glasses for driving can be helpful in these cases.
How is monovision achieved?
This type of vision is achieved by correcting the dominant eye for distance,
and the non-dominant eye for close work. This can be achieved with contact
lenses or, for the ultimate convenience, surgery. Often, only one eye will
require surgery. Monovision can be achieved by a number of surgical options
including Laser Surgery and Conductive Keratoplasty.
Which surgical procedure should you have?
Monovision can be achieved surgically by a number of procedures. Conductive
Keratoplasty is a relatively inexpensive and non-invasive procedure, which
generally suits people who have very good distance vision in each eye and have
been wearing reading glasses for a few years, or are just starting to need
reading glasses. For some people, Laser Surgery is more appropriate. These
options will be fully discussed with you at your assessment, and the surgeon
will recommend the procedure that will give you the best visual outcome.
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